What are the two types of threats?

What are the two types of threats?

• A. Outsider threat and internal threat
• B. External risk and internal risk
• C. Insider threat and outsider threat
• D. Natural threat and cyber threat

Answer: (C)

Threats are typically categorized by where they originate: from inside the organization or from outside it. The insider threat involves people who have legitimate access—such as employees, contractors, or partners—who misuse privileges or act negligently, leading to data loss, fraud, or policy violations. The outsider threat involves individuals or groups with no authorized access who try to breach systems, steal data, or disrupt operations through hacking, social engineering, or other attack methods. This origin-based split is what makes insider threat and outsider threat the best description of the two main threat sources. Other options mix in terms like risk type or environmental factors (natural threats, cyber threats) or refer to risk rather than source, which doesn’t capture the primary distinction being tested.

Threats are typically categorized by where they originate: from inside the organization or from outside it. The insider threat involves people who have legitimate access—such as employees, contractors, or partners—who misuse privileges or act negligently, leading to data loss, fraud, or policy violations. The outsider threat involves individuals or groups with no authorized access who try to breach systems, steal data, or disrupt operations through hacking, social engineering, or other attack methods. This origin-based split is what makes insider threat and outsider threat the best description of the two main threat sources. Other options mix in terms like risk type or environmental factors (natural threats, cyber threats) or refer to risk rather than source, which doesn’t capture the primary distinction being tested.